The
scribes and Pharisees giving to the poor, praying, and fasting were to be seen
of people (Matthew 6:1, 5, 16). God sees the heart, the inward thoughts and
motives (1 Samuel 16:7). They were not worshiping in spirit and truth. In the Old Testament, we read of the same problem. “Away with the noise of your songs! I will not listen
to the music of your harps. But let justice roll on like a river,
righteousness like a never-failing stream” (Amos 5:23, 24 NIV).
The people were not worshiping in spirit. “. . . thou shalt love the LORD thy God with all thine heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy might” (Deuteronomy 6:5). As a result of not worshiping in spirit, they were not worshiping in truth. “. . . thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself” (Leviticus 19:18). Lack of worship in spirit and truth is problematic among Christians in every generation. The history of the Church has been marred by the sad accounts of Christians persecuting Christians: burning, torturing, imprisoning, etc.
Persecution of Christians by Christians is contradictory to the new commandment. “Love one another as I have loved you” (John 13:34). The persecutors were not worshiping in spirit and truth. What they did was far worse than what they accused the persecuted of doing.
Worship
in spirit and in truth goes far beyond gathering at a certain time and place to
sing, pray, and listen to a sermon. It is more than singing well or poorly,
loudly or softly, hymns or choruses, instrumental or non-instrumental,
simplistic or ritualistic, icons or no icons, etc.
Experiencing
what we consider the best worship service possible on Sunday morning may not be
worshiping in spirit and in truth. Worship in spirit and truth is not confined
to a time and place. It is continual, and wherever the true worshiper
goes—home, place of employment, school, market, or sporting event—is a place of
worship in spirit and in truth.
God
is Spirit. To worship him in spirit, we must receive his Spirit, the Holy
Spirit. We receive his Spirit when we repent of our sins and believe on the
Lord Jesus Christ. We are then partakers of the divine nature (2 Peter 1:4).
The Holy Spirit bears witness with our spirit that we are children of God,
heirs of God, and a joint heir with Christ (Romans 8:15-17). We are prepared to
worship God in spirit.
Old
Testament truth was outward on tablets of stone, and the sinful human nature
within rebelled against it. But in the New Testament, the sinful human nature
is crucified with Christ. “I am
crucified with Christ: nevertheless I live; yet not I, but Christ liveth in me:
and the life which I now live in the flesh I live by the faith of the Son of
God, who loved me, and gave himself for me” (Galatians 2:20).
The
true worshiper’s spirit is made alive by being resurrected with Christ. “Therefore we are buried with him by
baptism into death: that like as Christ was raised up from the dead by the
glory of the Father, even so we also should walk in newness of life” (Romans
6:4). God’s character, the fruit of the Spirit, and God’s power, the gifts of
the Spirit are given to the person resurrected with Christ to do
outwardly what is present inwardly.
Jesus
said God's word is truth (John 17:17). To worship in truth is outward. It is
obeying the commandments of Jesus. The spirit of the priest in fellowship with
the High Priest receives from him wisdom from God and righteousness and
sanctification and redemption (1 Corinthians 1:30). They are words that
describe the new creation (2 Corinthians 5:17) with the new heart and new
spirit (Ezekiel 36:26) that has been given a new commandment (John 13:34, 35)
for the new covenant (Hebrews 12:24) to worship in spirit and truth.
Witnessing
of the crucifixion and resurrection of Jesus Christ is more than witnessing of
a past event; it is living the life of crucifixion and resurrection—worship in
spirit and in truth in the present. That which takes place inwardly in the Holy
of Holies of the heart of the priest also takes place outwardly in the worship
service with other believers.
“But you have come to Mount Zion and to the
city of the living God, the heavenly Jerusalem, to an innumerable company of
angels, to the general assembly and church of the
firstborn who are registered
in heaven, to God the Judge of all, to the spirits of just men made
perfect, to Jesus the Mediator of the new covenant, and to the
blood of sprinkling that speaks better things than that of Abel” (Hebrews
12:22–24).
In
the worship service, the Eternal enters the temporal and the Immortal enters
the mortal, and for that brief time of worship the temporal enters the Eternal,
and the mortal enters the Immortal.
Worship
with other priests keeps us from being swallowed up by the temporal and losing
sight of the Eternal. The experience of worship helps us to better appreciate
the exhortation not to forsake the assembling of ourselves together with other
priests (Hebrews 10:19–25).
Excerpted from GRACE & SHALOM by Robert P. Holland
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